Prestige Nottinghill Investments Vs Union of India

Date: October 12, 2025

Court: High Court
Bench: Karnataka
Type: Writ Petition
Judge(s)/Member(s): S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR

Subject Matter

Final demand shall not be in excess of the amount specified in the show cause notice

Show Cause NoticeAdjudication

Summary

The petitioner challenged an Order-in-Original (OIO) dated September 20, 2024, and the subsequent Rectification Rejection Order dated March 19, 2025.

The challenge was based on a direct violation of Section 75(7) of the CGST/KGST Act:

  • SCN Demand (Annexure-D, dated 28.05.2024): Proposed a demand of ₹2,49,63,816/-.

  • OIO Confirmed Demand (Annexure-A, dated 20.09.2024): Confirmed a final demand of ₹6,93,77,821/-.

The confirmed demand was approximately 4.44 crores (or 278%) higher than the amount proposed in the Show Cause Notice (SCN).

Ruling:

The High Court held that the impugned Order-in-Original confirming a demand that is nearly three times the amount proposed in the SCN is illegal, arbitrary, and directly contrary to Section 75(7).

  1. Violation of Section 75(7): The Court noted that Section 75(7) mandates two conditions: the final demand shall "not be in excess of the amount specified in the notice" and no demand shall be confirmed on "grounds other than the grounds specified in the notice." By confirming a demand of ₹6.93 crore against a proposed ₹2.49 crore, the respondent clearly violated this fundamental procedural safeguard.

  2. Orders Set Aside: Both the impugned Order-in-Original dated 20.09.2024 and the Rectification Rejection Order dated 19.03.2025 are set aside.

  3. Remand for Fresh Consideration: The matter is remitted back to Respondent No. 3 for fresh consideration, directing the authority to strictly bear in mind the provisions of Section 75(7).

Directions:

  • The petitioner shall appear before Respondent No. 3 on November 17, 2025, without awaiting further notice.

  • The petitioner is granted liberty to submit additional replies, pleadings, and documents.

  • Respondent No. 3 must provide a sufficient and reasonable opportunity to the petitioner and proceed further in accordance with law.

FULL TEXT OF THE JUDGMENT/ORDER OF KARNATAKA HIGH COURT

In this petition, the petitioner seeks following reliefs:

(a) Issue a writ of certiorari, or any other appropriate writ, order or direction, quashing the Order-in-Original bearing No.CTO(AUDIT)-1.8/GST/DRC-7/No.40/2024-2025 dated 20.09.2024 (Annexure-A) and the Rectification Rejection Order dated 19.03.2025 (Annexure-A1), both passed by Respondent No.3, on the ground that the same are without jurisdiction, in violation of principles of natural justice and contrary to the provisions of CGST Act;

(b) Issue a writ of certiorari, or a writ or order or direction in the nature of writ of certiorari and set aside the impugned Order-in-Original vide No.CTO(AUDIT)-1.8/GST/DRC-7/No.40/2024-2025 bearing Reference No.ZD2909240482451 dated 20.09.2024 (Annexure-A) and the Rectification Rejection Order dated 19.03.2025 (Annexure-A1), both issued by Respondent No.3 passed by Respondent No.3 as bad in law.

(c) Issue a writ of certiorari, or a writ or order or direction in the nature of writ of certiorari and hold that the demand confirmed in the Order-in-Original vide No. CTO(AUDIT)-1.8/GST/DRC-7/No.40/2024-2025 bearing Reference No.ZD2909240482451 dated 20.09.2024 (Annexure-A) passed by Respondent No.3 in excess of the amount proposed in the SCN is in violation of Section 75(7) of the CGST Act and therefore without jurisdiction and null and void;

(d) Issue a writ of Mandamus, or a writ or order or direction in the nature of writ of mandamus and direct the Respondents to not to proceed further with the Impugned Orders.

(e) Issue any other direction or grant any other relief, as deemed fit in the facts and circumstances of this case, in the interest of justice.

(f) Issue a direction to provide for the cost of this petition.

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for respondents and perused the material on record.

3. In addition to reiterating various contentions urged in the petition and referring to the material on record, learned counsel for the petitioner invited my attention to the show-cause notice at Annexure-D dated 28.05.2024, in order to point out that though the said show-cause notice demanded a sum of Rs.2,49,63,816/- from the petitioner, to which the petitioner submitted reply, the respondents have proceeded to pass the impugned Order-in-Original dated 20.09.2024, confirming the demand in a sum of Rs.6,93,77,821/- which is illegal, arbitrary and contrary to the provisions of Section 75(7) of CGST/KGST Act, 2017. It is also submitted that though the petitioner submitted rectification application dated 30.09.2024 under Section 164 of the KGST Act, the respondents have erroneously rejected the said rectification application and as such, petitioner is before this Court, by way of the present writ petition.

4. Per contra, learned counsel for the first respondent and learned HCGP for respondent No.2 submit that there is no merit in the petition and the same is liable to be dismissed.

5. It would be necessary to extract Section 75(7) of KGST Act which reads as under:

Sec.75(7):- The amount of tax, interest and penalty demanded in the order shall not be in excess of the amount specified in the notice and no demand shall be confirmed on the grounds other than the grounds specified in the notice.”

6. In this context, it is relevant to state that though respondents demanded only a sum of Rs.2,49,63,816/- in the show-cause notice dated 28.05.2024 and in the Order-in-Original, the respondents proceeded to confirm the demand for a sum of Rs.6,93,77,821/- which is contrary to the provisions contained in Section 75(7) of the KGST Act and consequently, I deem it just and proper to set aside the impugned order at Annexures-A and A1 and remit the matter back to respondent No.3 for reconsideration afresh, in accordance with law.

7. Accordingly, I pass the following:

ORDER

(i) The petition is hereby allowed.

(ii) The impugned order at Annexure-A dated 20.09.2024 and Annexure-A1 dated 19.03.2025 are hereby set aside.

(iii) The matter is remitted back to respondent No.3 for reconsideration afresh, in accordance with law.

(iv) The petitioner shall appear before respondent No.3 on 17.11.2025, without awaiting further notice from respondent No.3.

(v) Liberty is reserved in favour of the petitioner to submit additional replies, pleadings, documents etc., which shall be considered by respondent No.3 who shall provide sufficient and reasonable opportunity to the petitioner and proceed further in accordance with law, bearing in mind the provisions contained in Section 75(7) of KGST Act.